Add the encrypted local cache and the sync client

Three new client projects, and the wire-contract fix they needed.

DodoSSH.Client.Domain holds the decrypted item model and the three-way
merge, with no I/O at all — so the suite that decides whether a
credential can be lost runs in milliseconds with nothing to mock.
Scalars defer to the server on a genuine clash so every replica resolves
the same triple identically and two clients cannot ping-pong; directives
merge per name so two people each adding one both keep theirs; the jump
chain merges as a whole value because its order is the route. Whatever
loses is returned rather than dropped.

DodoSSH.Client.Storage is EF Core on SQLite, no SQLCipher: the rows are
already ciphertext, so an encrypted file would protect protected bytes
at the cost of a native dependency. It keeps the server's state and the
outbox in separate tables, which is what preserves the common ancestor a
merge needs. One pending operation per item, enforced by a unique index.

DodoSSH.Client.Sync is the pull/apply/push loop. Pulling never decrypts
— a change with no local work pending is plumbed as ciphertext — so a
first sync of thousands of items does not run twice as many AEAD
operations for nothing.

Contracts: EncryptedPayload gains WrappedDataKey and DataKeyId. The
specification has required a per-item data key since crypto.md §3, the
columns have existed since the first migration and DshAad.ItemPayload
binds the id, but this record had nowhere to put either — so a
spec-compliant item could not be transmitted at all. Found by writing
the client that has to produce one. Also closes a hole in
AadResourceType, which had no value for the HostTag and HostCredential
that SyncEntityType has always listed.

Four bugs the tests found, not review:

- SQLite refuses to order or compare its own DateTimeOffset mapping, and
  throws at execution rather than model build. Collecting tombstones and
  listing conflicts are both that shape, so this was a crash waiting for
  the first user with a deleted host. Timestamps are integers now, by
  convention so a later field cannot be the one left unconverted.
- SQLitePCLRaw 2.1.11, which EF resolves, is covered by
  GHSA-2m69-gcr7-jv3q. Pinned forward as a family.
- Resurrecting content from a remote deletion cleared the original
  before queueing the copy. Two transactions, so a crash between them
  lost the work; reversed, and the rescued id is derived from the
  tombstone so a replay coalesces instead of duplicating.
- Several equality assertions went through Shouldly's ShouldBe, which
  compares IEnumerable element-wise and so tested nothing about the
  Equals these types exist to provide. Corrected; the falsification that
  caught it went from 2 failures to 6.

The push response's cursor is deliberately ignored. It sits after this
client's own writes, so adopting it skips anything another client
committed at a lower sequence in the window between a pull and a push —
permanently. Re-reading one's own writes is idempotent and costs a page.
The Contracts doc that invited the shortcut now says so.

593 tests, up from 448. The delete-versus-edit rules, the ancestor
retention, the fresh operation id on coalesce and the cursor safeguard
were each verified by breaking them and watching the right test fail.
This commit is contained in:
2026-07-29 10:27:37 +02:00
parent a878c2b6bb
commit 8d2416a602
72 changed files with 11313 additions and 30 deletions
@@ -0,0 +1,204 @@
using DodoSSH.Client.Domain;
using DodoSSH.Contracts;
using DodoSSH.Crypto;
namespace DodoSSH.Client.Sync.Tests;
/// <summary>
/// Sealing and opening a host payload.
/// </summary>
/// <remarks>
/// Mostly negative tests, and deliberately so. docs/crypto.md §4.4 claims a server holding every
/// ciphertext still cannot move a payload between rows, roll one back to an earlier generation, or pair
/// one item's envelope with another's key wrap. Those claims are only worth making if something checks
/// them at the layer that actually assembles the AAD.
/// </remarks>
public sealed class HostCipherTests
{
private static readonly Guid HostA = Guid.Parse("0192f0c8-000a-7c3d-8e4f-5a6b7c8d9e0f");
private static readonly Guid HostB = Guid.Parse("0192f0c8-000b-7c3d-8e4f-5a6b7c8d9e0f");
private readonly byte[] vaultKey = VaultKeys.Create();
private readonly byte[] otherVaultKey = VaultKeys.Create();
[Fact]
public void AHost_RoundTrips()
{
var host = Host();
var payload = HostCipher.Seal(host, vaultKey, HostA, keyGeneration: 1, itemVersion: 1);
var opened = HostCipher.TryOpen(payload, vaultKey, HostA, itemVersion: 1);
opened.ShouldNotBeNull();
opened.Host.ShouldBe(host);
opened.IsReadOnly.ShouldBeFalse();
}
[Fact]
public void EverySeal_UsesAFreshDataKey()
{
// One key per item version, so nonce-collision analysis is moot and a rotation re-wraps 32 bytes
// rather than rewriting content.
var host = Host();
var first = HostCipher.Seal(host, vaultKey, HostA, 1, 1);
var second = HostCipher.Seal(host, vaultKey, HostA, 1, 1);
first.DataKeyId.ShouldNotBe(second.DataKeyId);
first.WrappedDataKey.ShouldNotBe(second.WrappedDataKey);
first.Envelope.ShouldNotBe(second.Envelope);
}
[Fact]
public void APayload_CannotBeReadAsAnotherItem()
{
// The property that stops a server pasting one host's payload onto another row.
var payload = HostCipher.Seal(Host(), vaultKey, HostA, 1, 1);
HostCipher.TryOpen(payload, vaultKey, HostB, itemVersion: 1).ShouldBeNull();
}
[Fact]
public void APayload_CannotBeReadAtAnotherVersion()
{
// The sharpest edge in this layer. A payload is sealed at the version the server will assign, so
// getting that prediction wrong produces something that encrypts cleanly and never decrypts. The
// binding is what turns a silent corruption into a visible failure.
var payload = HostCipher.Seal(Host(), vaultKey, HostA, keyGeneration: 1, itemVersion: 2);
HostCipher.TryOpen(payload, vaultKey, HostA, itemVersion: 1).ShouldBeNull();
HostCipher.TryOpen(payload, vaultKey, HostA, itemVersion: 3).ShouldBeNull();
HostCipher.TryOpen(payload, vaultKey, HostA, itemVersion: 2).ShouldNotBeNull();
}
[Fact]
public void APayload_CannotBeRolledBackToAnEarlierKeyGeneration()
{
var payload = HostCipher.Seal(Host(), vaultKey, HostA, keyGeneration: 2, itemVersion: 1);
// The generation travels with the payload, so a server rewriting the column to 1 changes the AAD
// the client recomputes and the tag fails.
var rolledBack = payload with { KeyGeneration = 1 };
HostCipher.TryOpen(rolledBack, vaultKey, HostA, itemVersion: 1).ShouldBeNull();
}
[Fact]
public void APayload_CannotBeReadWithAnotherVaultsKey()
{
var payload = HostCipher.Seal(Host(), vaultKey, HostA, 1, 1);
HostCipher.TryOpen(payload, otherVaultKey, HostA, itemVersion: 1).ShouldBeNull();
}
[Fact]
public void OneItemsEnvelope_CannotBePairedWithAnothersKeyWrap()
{
// What content_key_id is in the AAD for. Without it the two halves of a payload would be
// interchangeable and a server could mix them.
var first = HostCipher.Seal(Host(label: "one"), vaultKey, HostA, 1, 1);
var second = HostCipher.Seal(Host(label: "two"), vaultKey, HostA, 1, 1);
var mixed = first with { WrappedDataKey = second.WrappedDataKey };
HostCipher.TryOpen(mixed, vaultKey, HostA, itemVersion: 1).ShouldBeNull();
}
[Fact]
public void ATamperedEnvelope_DoesNotOpen()
{
var payload = HostCipher.Seal(Host(), vaultKey, HostA, 1, 1);
var tampered = payload.Envelope.ToArray();
tampered[^1] ^= 0xFF;
HostCipher.TryOpen(payload with { Envelope = tampered }, vaultKey, HostA, 1).ShouldBeNull();
}
[Fact]
public void ASubstitutedDataKeyId_DoesNotOpen()
{
var payload = HostCipher.Seal(Host(), vaultKey, HostA, 1, 1);
HostCipher.TryOpen(payload with { DataKeyId = Guid.CreateVersion7() }, vaultKey, HostA, 1)
.ShouldBeNull();
}
[Fact]
public void AMissingDataKey_IsRefusedRatherThanThrowing()
{
// What a row written before the data key existed in the contract would look like. It must degrade
// to one unreadable item, not to an exception inside a sync pass.
var payload = HostCipher.Seal(Host(), vaultKey, HostA, 1, 1);
HostCipher.TryOpen(payload with { WrappedDataKey = [] }, vaultKey, HostA, 1).ShouldBeNull();
HostCipher.TryOpen(payload, vaultKey, HostA, itemVersion: 0).ShouldBeNull();
}
[Fact]
public void Seal_RefusesAVersionBelowOne()
{
// Versions start at 1, and a zero would silently produce a payload no push could ever match.
Should.Throw<ArgumentOutOfRangeException>(
() => HostCipher.Seal(Host(), vaultKey, HostA, 1, itemVersion: 0));
}
[Fact]
public void Seal_RefusesAHostThatCannotBeStored()
{
Should.Throw<ArgumentException>(
() => HostCipher.Seal(Host(label: " "), vaultKey, HostA, 1, 1));
}
[Fact]
public void TheNextVersion_IsOneMoreThanTheVersionBeingReplaced()
{
// The prediction both the sealing and the opening side depend on. If these two ever disagreed the
// result would be an item that encrypts and never decrypts, so they share one definition.
SyncVersions.NextVersion(null).ShouldBe(1);
SyncVersions.NextVersion(1).ShouldBe(2);
SyncVersions.NextVersion(41).ShouldBe(42);
}
[Fact]
public void ARelayEnabledHost_ExposesItsAddressAndNothingElseDoes()
{
// The single point at which a hostname can leave the payload. With relay off the server learns
// only that an item exists; see ADR 0004.
var off = HostFields.From(Host(relayEnabled: false));
off.RelayEnabled.ShouldBeFalse();
off.Hostname.ShouldBeNull();
off.Port.ShouldBeNull();
var on = HostFields.From(Host(hostname: "bastion.internal", port: 2222, relayEnabled: true));
on.RelayEnabled.ShouldBeTrue();
on.Hostname.ShouldBe("bastion.internal");
on.Port.ShouldBe(2222);
}
[Fact]
public void TheRelayFlagIsInsideThePayload_SoItSurvivesARoundTrip()
{
// It has to be, or two clients could silently disagree about it and one would re-expose an
// address the other had just withdrawn.
var host = Host(relayEnabled: true);
var payload = HostCipher.Seal(host, vaultKey, HostA, 1, 1);
HostCipher.TryOpen(payload, vaultKey, HostA, 1)!.Host.RelayEnabled.ShouldBeTrue();
}
private static HostSecret Host(
string label = "prod-db",
string hostname = "db.internal",
int port = 22,
bool relayEnabled = false) =>
new()
{
Label = label,
Hostname = hostname,
Port = port,
Username = "deploy",
Options = HostOptions.Create([new HostOption("Compression", "yes")]),
RelayEnabled = relayEnabled,
};
}