A typed client over DodoSSH.Contracts, and the orchestration that turns a passphrase into an enrolled identity: generate keys, have the identity provider sign over them, wrap the bundle three ways, create the personal vault, publish. Ordering here is forced, not chosen. The secret bundle's AAD binds to the server-assigned user id, so /me has to be read before anything can be wrapped -- which is exactly why /me provisions the account and returns its id even while reporting that enrollment is required. That constraint was designed into the server earlier; this is the first code that depends on it. The grant tuple now has a real canonical encoding (crypto.md 7.3) rather than the placeholder signature I would otherwise have had to invent and then keep. §7 named the tuple without specifying how to encode it; this fills that in with the same conventions as 7.1, and the self-grant at enrollment is already in its final format. The signature covers SHA-256(wrappedKey) rather than the key, so a verifier can check attribution without holding the vault key at all. The most valuable tests are the negative ones about the request body: the server is meant to be unable to read what it stores, and a refactor that put a passphrase or a private key into the enrollment request would be invisible to every other test in the repository. So one asserts the body contains neither the passphrase, the recovery code, nor any private key in base64 or hex. Another opens the same bundle three ways -- passphrase, recovery code and device key -- which is what makes a passphrase change a one-row update. ClientEnrollment depends on IKeyBindingAuthorizer rather than the whole OidcClient. It needs exactly one capability, and depending on the full client would drag discovery and token exchange into every test of key binding. Two things fixed while building it. The recovery code buffer was sized one separator short, so every enrollment threw IndexOutOfRange -- caught immediately because nine of ten tests failed identically. And the crypto enum collided with Domain.GrantKind in the server, so it is GrantPurpose there; the numeric values still have to match, which the doc and a test both say. 448 tests pass, zero warnings on a clean rebuild, format clean.
DodoSSH
A self-hosted, team-oriented SSH client with an end-to-end encrypted vault.
Manage hosts, credentials and keys in a desktop app; sync them across your devices and share them with teammates through a server you run yourself. The server stores ciphertext and never holds a key — the operator cannot read the credentials it stores.
Status: early development. See the milestone plan for what exists today.
Why
Teams either scatter SSH credentials across individual ~/.ssh directories with no sharing
story, or pay per-seat for a hosted product that holds their infrastructure credentials.
DodoSSH keeps the convenience of a synced, shareable vault while remaining self-hostable and
zero-knowledge.
Architecture
| Component | Choice |
|---|---|
| Backend | ASP.NET Core on .NET 10, PostgreSQL + EF Core |
| Client | Avalonia (C#) for Windows/Linux/macOS; terminal pane is a WebView running xterm.js |
| Auth | OIDC, provider-agnostic (Entra ID, Keycloak, Auth0, Authentik) |
| Vault | End-to-end encrypted; X25519 + Ed25519 + XChaCha20-Poly1305, Argon2id unlock |
| Connections | Client-direct SSH by default, with an optional raw-TCP server relay |
Two consequences worth knowing before you read further:
- Revocation is not retroactive. A removed member keeps what they already downloaded. The real remediation is rotating the SSH credential, so offboarding is built around a rotation checklist rather than a button that implies more than it delivers.
- No session recording in relay mode. The relay forwards SSH ciphertext, so it cannot see commands. That is the cost of the relay not being able to read your traffic.
The reasoning behind each major decision is recorded in docs/adr/, starting with
the E2EE trust model.
Repository layout
src/
DodoSSH.Contracts DTOs shared with the client — the real API contract
DodoSSH.Crypto DSH1 envelope, AAD derivation, the key hierarchy
DodoSSH.Domain entities and invariants, no EF
DodoSSH.Infrastructure DbContext, configurations, migrations
DodoSSH.Api the server
DodoSSH.Client.Auth OIDC code+PKCE on a loopback redirect, and the key binding
DodoSSH.Client.Ssh connections, PTY shells, host key trust
DodoSSH.Client.Terminal the loopback data plane and credit-based flow control
DodoSSH.Client.App Avalonia; the only project that knows about a UI toolkit
tests/ one test project per source project
docs/adr/ architecture decision records
Everything under src/DodoSSH.Client.* except App is deliberately free of Avalonia. That is the
seam that lets the SSH layer, the terminal's flow control and the OIDC flow be tested without a UI
toolkit or a browser engine — which is most of why they are testable at all.
Building
Requires the .NET SDK pinned in global.json (10.0.x).
dotnet build DodoSSH.slnx
dotnet test DodoSSH.slnx
Run the API locally:
dotnet run --project src/DodoSSH.Api
It listens on http://localhost:5233, serving /healthz/live, /healthz/ready and — in
Development — /openapi/v1.json.
Development and testing are currently Windows-only. Anything known or suspected to differ on
Linux and macOS is tracked in docs/platform-flags.md, along with the
deployment gotchas that have already cost time once. Read it before assuming something works
off-Windows.
Conventions the build enforces
- Warnings are errors.
dotnet format --verify-no-changesgates CI. - Package versions are centralised in
Directory.Packages.props;packages.lock.jsonis committed and CI restores in locked mode. BannedSymbols.txtbansDateTime.UtcNow(useTimeProvider),Guid.NewGuid(useCreateVersion7), sync-over-async, MD5/SHA1 and PBKDF2.- Public members of
DodoSSH.Contractsmust be declared inPublicAPI.Unshipped.txt, so a contract change is a build error rather than a client-side surprise.
Milestones
- M0 — foundation. Repo structure, build conventions, CI, ADRs. Done.
- M1 — vertical slice. OIDC login → enroll → create a host → open a shell.
Server done: the DSH1 crypto core, the data model, sync push/pull for hosts,
/me, and enrollment with the identity-provider key binding. Client done: the key hierarchy, the OIDC flow with the key binding, SSH connections with host key trust, the terminal data plane, and an Avalonia shell whose terminal works end to end against a realsshd. Remaining: the encrypted local cache and the sync client, which are what let the app read hosts from the vault instead of a form. The client currently connects to a host you type in. - M2 — full personal vault, robust sync, relay.
- M3 — teams, sharing, ACLs.
- M4 — hardening and ops, packaging, self-hosting guide.
- M5 — multi-provider OIDC, key rotation, per-item content keys.
Licence
MIT.